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Radial velocity · 2026 · habitable zone

Gl 725 B c

This world receives 2.11× less starlight than Earth; a year lasts 37.9 days; the light you see left it 22 years ago.

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Size
1.7 × Earthestimated
A year
37.9 days0.139 AU
Temperature
−58 °C215 K

About this world

Gl 725 B c is a super-Earth orbiting Gl 725 B, a cool red dwarf (type M4) 22.3 light-years from Earth. It is about 1.7 times the size of Earth (its size estimated from its mass), with at least 3.4 Earth masses (a minimum, measured by radial velocity). It completes an orbit every 37.9 days at 0.14 AU from its star, closer than Mercury is to the Sun.

Its equilibrium temperature is about 215 K (−58 °C), which places it in the conservative habitable zone: the band where liquid water could exist on a rocky surface. By the "cosmic shoreline", it has likely held on to an atmosphere.

It was discovered in 2026 by radial velocity with Mauna Kea Observatory. The star wobbles toward and away from us, Doppler-shifting its spectrum.

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